Chronic HIV Transcription, Translation, and Persistent Inflammation.

Chronic HIV Transcription, Translation, and Persistent Inflammation.

Fuente:Viruses

Extracto: We explore factors during HIV infection that contribute to the generation of a pool of defective proviruses as well as how HIV-1 mRNA and proteins alter immune function in people living with HIV.

Claves:HIV, defective proviruses, inflammation, persistence, transcription

Cita:Viruses 2024 May 9; 16 (5)

Autor/es:Kilroy, Jonathan M (a)
Leal, Andrew A (b)

institución:(a) Department of Virology, Immunology, Microbiology, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
(b) Department of Virology, Immunology, Microbiology, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v16050751

Impact of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Activation on Endothelial Behavior under Magnesium Deficiency.

Impact of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Activation on Endothelial Behavior under Magnesium Deficiency.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: These data add support to the notion that adequate Mg levels play a significant role in preserving cardiovascular health and may suggest new approaches to prevent or manage cardiovascular diseases.

Claves:HUVEC, ROS, magnesium, magnesium deficiency, nitric oxide

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 7; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Fedele, Giorgia (a)
Castiglioni, Sara (b)

institución:(a) Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
(b) Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101406

Dietary Supplements in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: ecent research has sparked increasing interest in the effects of dietary supplements on cardiovascular and metabolic disorders [...].

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 8; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Trimarco, Bruno (a)
Santulli, Gaetano (b)

institución:(a) Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
(b) International Translational Research and Medical Education (ITME) Consortium, Academic Research Unit, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101418

The Influence of a Polyphenol-Rich Red Berry Fruit Juice on Recovery Process and Leg Strength Capacity after Six Days of Intensive Endurance Exercise in Recreational Endurance Athletes.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: Although a reduction in strength can be interpreted for the placebo treatment, no statistically significant influence of chokeberry could be determined. It appears that potential effects may only occur with prolonged application and a higher content of polyphenols, but further research is needed to confirm this.

Claves:HIIT, leg strength capacity, muscle damage, oxidative status, polyphenol-rich fruit juice

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 9; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Valder, Sarah (a)
Habersatter, Elisabeth (b)

institución:(a) Department of Preventive and Rehabilitative Sport Medicine, Institute of Cardiovascular Research and Sport Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, 50933 Cologne, Germany.
(b) Department of Molecular and Cellular Sport Medicine, Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Sport Medicine, German Sport University Cologne, 50933 Cologne, Germany.

Conflicto:Authors Sina Quenzer and Volker Herdegen were employed by the Eckes-Granini Group GmbH. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The funder (Eckes-Granini Group GmbH) had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or... interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript; or in the decision to publish the results.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101428

Pulse Consumption and Health Outcomes

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: This review should serve as a call to action for the scientific community to build upon the existing evidence, enriching our understanding of the nutritional and health-promoting attributes of pulses.

Claves:Fabaceae, edible grain, plant proteins, pulse, seeds

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 9; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Zhao, Naisi (a)
Jiao, Keyi (b)

institución:(a) Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
(b) Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA.

Conflicto:Authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships (other than the funding stated above) that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101435

Effects of Energy Delivery Guided by Indirect Calorimetry in Critically Ill Patients

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: This updated meta-analysis revealed that the use of IC may improve short-term mortality in patients with critical illness and did not increase adverse events.

Claves:critically ill patients, indirect calorimetry, meta-analysis

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 11; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Watanabe, Shinichi (a)
Izumino, Hiroo (b)

institución:(a) Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Gifu University of Health Science, 2-92 Higashiuzura, Gifu 500-8281, Japan.
(b) Acute and Critical Care Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101452

Standard and New Echocardio Techniques, Such as Global Longitudinal Strain, to Monitor the Impact of Diets on Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Function.

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: Evidence is presented that DASH and MIND can have a positive impact on heart functionality and that myocardial strain is useful for early detection of diet-related changes in cardiac function.

Claves:MASLD, cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular prevention, diet, echocardiography, global longitudinal strain, hypertension

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 13; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Sartorio, Andrea (a)
Dal Pont, Chiara (b)

institución:(a) Division of Internal Medicine C, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
(b) Division of Internal Medicine C, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101471

Effect of Intermittent vs. Continuous Energy Restriction on Visceral Fat: Protocol for The Healthy Diet and Lifestyle Study 2 (HDLS2).

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Guía

Extracto: Registered Trial, National Institutes of Health, ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05132686).

Claves:Mediterranean diet (MED), body composition, daily energy restriction, dietary behavioral intervention, intermittent energy restriction (IER), metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), metabolic health, obesity, randomized control trial (RCT), visceral adipose tissue (VAT)

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 14; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Lewis, Michelle Y (a)
Yonemori, Kim (b)

institución:(a) Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawai'i Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
(b) Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawai'i Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101478

Temporary Employment Is Associated with Poor Dietary Quality in Middle-Aged Workers in Korea: A Nationwide Study Based on the Korean Healthy Eating Index, 2013-2021.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: In conclusion, this study suggests that temporary employment is a social determinant of dietary quality in middle-aged workers.

Claves:diet, eating habit, health behavior, lifestyle, non-standard employment, precarious employment

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 14; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Baek, Seong-Uk (a)
Lim, Myeong-Hun (b)

institución:(a) Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
(b) The Institute for Occupational Health, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101482

Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Dyslipidemia in Adolescents from Chiapas, Mexico.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: In female adolescents, high GL was associated with hypertriglyceridemia.

Claves:Chiapas, Mexico, adolescents, dyslipidemia, glycemic index, glycemic load

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 14; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Castro-Quezada, Itandehui (a)
Núñez-Ortega, Pilar Elena (b)

institución:(a) Health Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Villahermosa 86280, Mexico.
(b) Health Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de las Casas 29290, Mexico.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101483

Serum Albumin and Post-Stroke Outcomes

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: Strong evidence indicates increased long-term mortality in AIS patients with low or low-normal albumin on admission.

Claves:albumin, in-hospital outcomes, ischaemic stroke, long-term mortality, nutritional

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 14; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Thuemmler, Rosa J (a)
Pana, Tiberiu A (b)

institución:(a) Institute of Applied Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3FX, UK.
(b) Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3FX, UK.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101486

New Perspectives for Low Muscle Mass Quantity/Quality Assessment in Probable Sarcopenic Older Adults: An Exploratory Analysis Study.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: The phase angle, peak torque, total work, and mean power in leg extension, as well as forearm muscle thickness, had great diagnostic accuracy in regard to sarcopenia, and the suggested cut-off points could lead to the confirmation of sarcopenia diagnosis, but more studies are needed to confirm this.

Claves:bioelectrical impedance, isokinetic, muscle mass, older adults, sarcopenia, ultrasound

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 15; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Besora-Moreno, Maria (a)
Llauradó, Elisabet (b)

institución:(a) Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Diseases Group (NFOC-Salut), Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43201 Reus, Spain.
(b) Functional Nutrition, Oxidation, and Cardiovascular Diseases Group (NFOC-Salut), Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43201 Reus, Spain.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101496

Differential Associations of Erythrocyte Membrane Saturated Fatty Acids with Glycemic and Lipid Metabolic Markers in a Chinese Population: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: However, the results concerning the correlations between even-chain SFAs and very-long-chain SFAs with markers of glycemic and lipid metabolism pathways are confusing, highlighting the necessity for further exploration and investigation.

Claves:cross-sectional, erythrocyte membrane, glycemic, lipid, metabolic markers, saturated fatty acids

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 16; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Wu, Shixin (a)
Luo, Huiru (b)

institución:(a) School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.
(b) School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101507

Comparing the Efficacy of Digital and In-Person Weight Loss Interventions for Patients with Obesity and Glycemic Disorders: Evidence from a Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: These findings suggest that Vitadio is an effective tool for assisting patients with managing obesity and preventing diabetes progression.

Claves:diabetes mellitus type 2, digital therapeutics, insulin resistance, lifestyle intervention, obesity

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 16; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Moravcová, Katarína (a)
Sovová, Markéta (b)

institución:(a) Department of Exercise Medicine and Cardiovascular Rehabilitation, University Hospital Olomouc, I. P. Pavlova 6, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
(b) Faculty of Medicine, Palacký University Olomouc, Hněvotínská 3, 775 15 Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Conflicto:K.M., M.S., J.O. and E.S. are employed by the University Hospital Olomouc. M.K. is a PhD student at the First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and is an extern specialist at the Department of Public Health, Masaryk University. M.K., J.K. and A.B.K. are employed by Vitadio but declare no personal or financial conflicts.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101510

Associations between Vegetable Nitrate Intake and Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Mortality

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: Further randomised controlled trials are now required to corroborate these findings.

Claves:cardiovascular disease, dietary nitrate, systematic review, vegetables

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 17; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Tan, Loucas (a)
Stagg, Libby (b)

institución:(a) School of Biomedical, Nutritional & Sports Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
(b) School of Biomedical, Nutritional & Sports Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.

Conflicto:Mario Siervo has received honoraria and/or paid consultancy from Life2Good. All authors other authors report no competing interests.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101511

Croatian Action on Salt and Health (CRASH): On the Road to Success-Less Salt, More Health.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: However, salt intake is still very high, underlying the need for continuation of efforts and even stronger activities.

Claves:blood pressure, cardiovascular mortality, epidemiology, hypertension, iodine, non-communicable diseases, potassium, public health, salt, sodium

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 17; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Jelaković, Bojan (a)
Marinović Glavić, Mihaela (b)

institución:(a) Department for Nephrology, Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, University Hospital Center Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
(b) Croatian Hypertension League, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101518

Oral Microbiota Linking Associations of Dietary Factors with Recurrent Oral Ulcer.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: This study provides evidence of the intricate interplays among dietary factors, oral microbiota, and ROU, offering insights that may inform preventive and therapeutic strategies targeting diets and oral microbiomes.

Claves:food intakes, oral health, oral microbiota, plant-based diet, recurrent oral ulcer

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 17; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Wang, Yetong (a)
Yue, Haiyan (b)

institución:(a) State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
(b) State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101519

HDL-Cholesterol Subfraction Dimensional Distribution Is Associated with Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Is Predicted by Visceral Adiposity and Dietary Lipid Intake in Women.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: Cholesterol distribution in HDL subfractions may represent an additional player in shaping CVD risk and a novel potential mediator of the effect of diet on cardiovascular health.

Claves:HDL subfractions, HDL-cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, dietary lipids, visceral adiposity

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 18; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Sergi, Domenico (a)
Sanz, Juana Maria (b)

institución:(a) Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
(b) Department of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101525

Cholesterol-Lowering Bioactive Foods and Nutraceuticals in Pediatrics: Clinical Evidence of Efficacy and Safety.

Fuente:Nutrients

Extracto: Of course, they should not be considered an alternative to conventional lipid-lowering drugs when necessary.

Claves:dietary supplements, dyslipidemia, functional foods, hypercholesterolemia, nutraceuticals

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 18; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Fogacci, Federica (a)
ALGhasab, Naif Saad (b)

institución:(a) Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Research Center, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, Via Albertoni 15, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
(b) Department of Internal Medicine, Medical College, Ha'il University, Ha'il 55476, Saudi Arabia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101526

Associations of Flavonoid Intakes with Mortality among Populations with Hypertension

Fuente:Nutrients

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: This study suggests that a heightened consumption of total flavonoids and some flavonoid subclasses was linked to lower mortality, which supports the proposal of increasing flavonoid intake as part of healthy diets in patients with hypertension.

Claves:CVD-related mortality, all-cause mortality, cancer-related mortality, flavonoid intake, hypertension

Cita:Nutrients 2024 May 20; 16 (10)

Autor/es:Wang, Kang (a)
Lu, Taotao (b)

institución:(a) Department of Cardiology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
(b) Department of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101534