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Imbalance of gut microbiota in gestational diabetes.
Imbalance of gut microbiota in gestational diabetes.
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio clínico
Extracto:
Abnormal increases and decreases in the abundances of gut microbiota
components, especially Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, were observed in GD
patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: The cross-sectional research was conducted in
accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by Sir Run Run Shaw
Hospital Clinical Trials and Biomedical Ethics Committee. The study has been
registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR1900026164, 24/09/2019,
http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=43,455 ).
institución:(a) Department of Pathology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310016, Zhejiang Province, China. (b) Department of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310016, Zhejiang Province, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Rare copy number variation in autoimmune Addison's disease.
Rare copy number variation in autoimmune Addison's disease.
Fuente:Frontiers in Immunology
Extracto:
In conclusion, rare CNVs do
not appear to be a major cause of AAD but further studies are needed to ascertain
the potential contribution of rare deletions to the polygenic load of AAD
susceptibility.
Claves:Addison’s disease, BCL2L11, LRBA, autoimmune, copy number variation, rare deletions
Cita:Front Immunol 2024; 15 : 1374499.
Autor/es:Artaza, Haydee (a) Eriksson, Daniel (b)
institución:(a) Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. (b) K. G. Jebsen Center for Autoimmune Diseases, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The author(s) declared that they were an editorial board member of Frontiers, at the time of submission. This had no impact on the peer review process and the final decision.
A machine learning approach to predicting vascular calcification risk of type 2 diabetes: A retrospective study.
A machine learning approach to predicting vascular calcification risk of type 2 diabetes: A retrospective study.
Fuente:Clinical Cardiology
Extracto:
This
study developed a predictive model of VC based on ML and clinical features in
type 2 diabetic patients. The NB model is a tool with potential to facilitate
clinicians in identifying VC in high-risk patients.
institución:(a) Department of Endocrinology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, China. (b) Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The Impact of Optimal Glycemic Control on Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
The Impact of Optimal Glycemic Control on Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Fuente:Jmir Public Health and Surveillance
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
We concluded that
optimal glycemic control is crucial for reducing susceptibility, minimizing
complications, and improving treatment outcomes in patients with TB with DM.
Emphasizing effective health management and health care strategies are essential
in achieving this control. Integrating comprehensive care among patients with TB
with DM will enhance patient outcomes and alleviate the burden of disease in this
population. TRIAL REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42023427362;
https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=427362.
Cita:JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024 Apr 2; 10 : e53948.
Autor/es:Zhao, Li (a) Gao, Feng (b)
institución:(a) Department of Tuberculosis III, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China. (b) Department of Endocrinology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research CR
Selección SIIC: 4 Abril, 2024
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research CR
Bispecific aptamer-decorated and light-triggered nanoparticles targeting tumor and stromal cells in breast cancer derived organoids: implications for precision phototherapies.
Bispecific aptamer-decorated and light-triggered nanoparticles targeting tumor and stromal cells in breast cancer derived organoids: implications for precision phototherapies.
Fuente:Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research Cr
Extracto:
Our study proposes smart,
novel and safe multifunctional nanoplatforms simultaneously addressing
cancer-stroma within the tumor microenvironment, which are: (i) actively
delivered to the targeted cells through highly specific aptamers; (ii) localized
by means of their luminescence, and (iii) activated via minimally invasive light,
launching efficient tumor death, thus providing innovative precision
therapeutics. Given the unique features, the proposed dual targeted
nanoformulations may open a new door to precision cancer treatment.
institución:(a) Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology "Gaetano Salvatore", National Research Council, 80131, Naples, Italy. (b) Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology "Gaetano Salvatore", National Research Council, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
A systematic review of progranulin concentrations in biofluids in over 7,000 people-assessing the pathogenicity of GRN mutations and other influencing factors.
A systematic review of progranulin concentrations in biofluids in over 7,000 people-assessing the pathogenicity of GRN mutations and other influencing factors.
Fuente:Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
These results further support the usefulness of
PGRN concentration for the identification of the large majority of pathogenic
mutations in the GRN gene. Furthermore, these results highlight the importance of
considering additional factors, such as mutation type, sex and age when
interpreting PGRN concentrations. This will be particularly important as we enter
the era of trials for progranulin-associated FTD.
Claves:Frontotemporal dementia, Progranulin
Cita:Alzheimers Res Ther 2024 Mar 28; 16 (1) : 66.
Autor/es:Swift, Imogen J (a) Rademakers, Rosa (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, Dementia Research Institute, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK. (b) Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, Dementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Conflicto:HZ has served at scientific advisory boards and/or as a consultant for Abbvie, Acumen, Alector, Alzinova, ALZPath, Annexon, Apellis, Artery Therapeutics, AZTherapies, Cognito Therapeutics, CogRx, Denali, Eisai, Nervgen, Novo Nordisk, Optoceutics, Passage Bio, Pinteon Therapeutics, Prothena, Red Abbey Labs, reMYND, Roche, Samumed, Siemens Healthineers, Triplet Therapeutics, and Wave, has given lectures in symposia sponsored by Alzecure, Biogen, Cellectricon, Fujirebio, Lilly,...
and Roche, and is a co-founder of Brain Biomarker Solutions in Gothenburg AB (BBS), which is a part of the GU Ventures Incubator Program (outside submitted work). JDR has served on medical advisory boards and consultancy for Alector, Arkuda Therapeutics, Wave Life Sciences, and Prevail Therapeutics. Consultancy for UCB, AC Immune, Astex Pharmaceuticals, Biogen, Takeda and Eisai. SKS has received author’s and advisory honoraria from Takeda/Shire and Medice Arzneimittel Pütter GmbH in the last 3 years. AL participated in advisory boards from Biogen, Eisai, Fujirebio-Europe, Grifols, Novartis, Roche, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Nutricia, Zambón, y NovoNordisk. AL declares a filed patent application (WO2019175379 A1 Markers of synaptopathy in neurodegenerative disease). DA participated in advisory boards from Fujirebio-Europe, Roche Diagnostics, Grifols S.A. and Lilly, and received speaker honoraria from Fujirebio-Europe, Roche Diagnostics, Nutricia, Krka Farmacéutica S.L., Zambon S.A.U. and Esteve Pharmaceuticals S.A. DA declares a filed patent application (WO2019175379 A1 Markers of synaptopathy in neurodegenerative disease). MS has received consultancy honoraria from Ionis, UCB, Prevail, Orphazyme, Servier, Reata, GenOrph, AviadoBio, Biohaven, Zevra,and Lilly, all unrelated to the present manuscript. IIG participated in advisory boards from UCB Pharma S.A., and received speaker honoraria from Nutricia, Kern Pharma S., Krka Farmacéutica S.L., Zambon S.A.U. and Esteve Pharmaceuticals S.A.
Effects of Switching from Degludec to Glargine U300 in Patients with Insulin-Dependent Type 1 Diabetes: A Retrospective Study.
Effects of Switching from Degludec to Glargine U300 in Patients with Insulin-Dependent Type 1 Diabetes: A Retrospective Study.
Fuente:Medicina (kaunas, Lithuania)
Extracto:
Conclusions: Switching from Deg
to Gla-300 improved the SD-FBG and decreased the frequency of nocturnal
hypoglycemia in insulin-dependent type 1 diabetes treated with Deg-containing
BBT, especially in cases with low serum albumin levels and a high GV.
Claves:degludec, glargine U300, glycemic variability, hypoglycemia, type 1 diabetes
institución:(a) Department of Internal Medicine, Asanogawa General Hospital, 83 Kosakamachi, Kanazawa 910-8621, Japan. (b) Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The Role of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Detecting Early Dysglycemia and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis.
The Role of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Detecting Early Dysglycemia and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis.
Fuente:Medicina (kaunas, Lithuania)
Extracto:
The aim of this
review is to provide an update on the pathophysiological mechanisms of CFRD,
recent advances in the use of CGM for CFRD screening, and the association between
CGM measures and CF-related clinical outcomes.
institución:(a) Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases "Mladen Sekso", University Hospital Centre "Sestre Milosrdnice", 10000 Zagreb, Croatia. (b) Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases "Mladen Sekso", University Hospital Centre "Sestre Milosrdnice", 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Microscopic Morphology-Morphopatology, ANAPATMOL Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. (b) Department of Microscopic Morphology-Morphopatology, ANAPATMOL Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Does Basal Morning Luteinizing Hormone (bLH) Predict Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) in Girls?
Does Basal Morning Luteinizing Hormone (bLH) Predict Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) in Girls?
Fuente:Medicina (kaunas, Lithuania)
Extracto:
The GnRH test, even reduced to 30 min, could be
reserved for girls who show low intermediate morning bLH and specific clinical
signs of pubertal development.
Claves:GnRH test, basal luteinizing hormone (bLH), central precocious puberty
Athlete biological passport: longitudinal biomarkers and statistics in the fight against doping.
Athlete biological passport: longitudinal biomarkers and statistics in the fight against doping.
Fuente:Arhiv Za Higijenu Rada I Toksikologiju
Extracto:
The ABP has already changed the fight against doping, but its
importance will further grow with the new modules (e.g., endocrinological),
parameters (e.g., plasma volume-independent parameters), and complementing
indirect methods (e.g., transcriptomic).
Cita:Arh Hig Rada Toksikol 2024 Mar 1; 75 (1) : 24-31.
Autor/es:Dragčević, Dora (a) Pandžić Jakšić, Vlatka (b)
institución:(a) University Hospital Merkur, Department of Haematology, Zagreb, Croatia. (b) University Hospital Dubrava, Department of Endocrinology, Zagreb, Croatia.
The association of hypophysitis with immune checkpoint inhibitors use: Gaining insight through the FDA pharmacovigilance database.
The association of hypophysitis with immune checkpoint inhibitors use: Gaining insight through the FDA pharmacovigilance database.
Fuente:Medicine
Extracto:
Nivolumab, pembrolizumab, ipilimumab, and atezolizumab have all been associated
with hypophysitis, which can negatively impact quality of life, and early
recognition and management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related hypophysitis is
critical.
Cita:Medicine (Baltimore) 2024 Mar 29; 103 (13) : e37587.
Autor/es:Tang, Qirui (a) Han, Yaru (b)
institución:(a) Clinical School of Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China. (b) Department of Endocrinology, Jining City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jining, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Effects of hysteroscopic septum incision versus expectant management on IVF outcomes in women with complete septate uterus: a retrospective study.
Effects of hysteroscopic septum incision versus expectant management on IVF outcomes in women with complete septate uterus: a retrospective study.
Fuente:Bmc Women's Health
Extracto:
Hysteroscopic septum incision does not appear to yield
improved IVF outcomes compared to expectant management in infertile women with a
complete septate uterus and no history of recurrent pregnancy loss.
institución:(a) Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China. (b) National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The relationship between the tumor and its innervation
The relationship between the tumor and its innervation
Fuente:Endocrine Regulations
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
The aim of the
present review was to 1) summarize the available knowledge regarding the course
of tumor innervation, 2) present the potential mechanisms and pathways for the
possible induction of new nerve fibers into the tumor microenvironment, and 3)
highlight the functional significance/consequences of the nerves infiltrating the
tumors.
institución:(a) Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia. (b) Institute of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Cita:J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2024 Mar 20; 150 (3) : 142.
Autor/es:Shi, Liang (a) Guo, Muhong (b)
institución:(a) Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, China. (b) Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Experiences of the clinical academic pathway: a qualitative study in Greater Manchester to improve the opportunities of minoritised clinical academics.
Experiences of the clinical academic pathway: a qualitative study in Greater Manchester to improve the opportunities of minoritised clinical academics.
Fuente:Bmj Open
Extracto:
Cultural and structural interventions are needed, such
as introducing financial support for early career CAs and intercalating
healthcare students to promote wider social and cultural change and increase the
feelings of belonging and representation across the entire CA pipeline.
Claves:MEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAINING, QUALITATIVE RESEARCH, Sexual and Gender Minorities
Cita:BMJ Open 2024 Mar 19; 14 (3) : e079759.
Autor/es:Lin, Chiu-Yi (a) Greco, Cinzia (b)
institución:(a) Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. (b) Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Finerenone cardiovascular and kidney outcomes by age and sex
Finerenone cardiovascular and kidney outcomes by age and sex
Fuente:Bmj Open
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio multicéntrico
Extracto:
Finerenone improved
cardiovascular and kidney composite outcomes with no significant heterogeneity
between age and sex subgroups; however, the effect on HHF appeared more
pronounced in males. Finerenone demonstrated a similar safety profile across age
and sex subgroups. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT02540993, NCT02545049.
Autor/es:Bansal, Shweta (a) Canziani, Maria E F (b)
institución:(a) Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA bansals3@uthscsa.edu. (b) Nephrology Division, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Conflicto:Competing interests: SB reports research support from 3ive, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Novartis and Novo Nordisk; honorarium from UpToDate; consultancy fees from Baxter; and speaker bureau fees from Home Dialysis University and PD Excellence Academy. MEFC reports consultancy fees from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Fresenius Medical Care, and research support from Baxter and Fresenius. RB reports consultancy fees from AstraZeneca,...
Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Gilead, MSD, Mundipharma, Sanofi and Servier. SDA reports grants from Abbott Vascular and Vifor International; and personal fees from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, BioVentrix, Brahms, Cardiac Dimensions, Cardior, Cordio, CVRx, Edwards, Impulse Dynamics, Janssen, Novartis, Occlutech, Respicardia, Servier, Vectorious and V-Wave. GLB reports consultancy fees from Alnylam, Ionis and Merck. GF is a trial committee member for Amgen, Bayer (no fees received), Boehringer Ingelheim, Medtronic, Novartis, Servier and Vifor. PR reports personal fees from Bayer during the conduct of the study; he has received research support and personal fees from AstraZeneca and Novo Nordisk, and personal fees from Astellas, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly, Gilead, Mundipharma, Sanofi and Vifor; all fees are given to Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen. LMR reports consultancy fees from Bayer. AEF, PK, AL and MB are all full-time employees of Bayer. BP reports consultant fees for AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Brainstorm Medical, Cereno Scientific, G3 Pharmaceuticals, KBP Biosciences, PhaseBio, Proton Intel, Sanofi/Lexicon, Sarfez, scPharmaceuticals, SQ Innovation, Tricida, and Vifor/Relypsa; he has stock options for Brainstorm Medical, Cereno Scientific, G3 Pharmaceuticals, KBP Biosciences, Proton Intel, Sarfez, scPharmaceuticals, SQ Innovation, Tricida, and Vifor/Relypsa; he also holds a patent for site-specific delivery of eplerenone to the myocardium (US patent #9931412) and a provisional patent for histone-acetylation-modulating agents for the treatment and prevention of organ injury (provisional patent US 63/045784).
Relationship between social isolation and glycaemic control of people previously diagnosed with diabetes: secondary analysis from the CHARLS.
Relationship between social isolation and glycaemic control of people previously diagnosed with diabetes: secondary analysis from the CHARLS.
Fuente:Bmj Open
Extracto:
Middle-aged men with diabetes with higher social isolation tend to have higher
blood glucose and glycosylated haemoglobin levels. This subset of patients
requires targeted attention to provide social support from family and friends for
improved glycaemic control. If necessary, education on diabetes should be made
available to family members and friends.
Claves:Diabetes & endocrinology, Lipid disorders, Social Interaction
Cita:BMJ Open 2024 Mar 19; 14 (3) : e076106.
Autor/es:Lu, Qiuping (a) Qu, Liyuan (b)
institución:(a) Department of Endocrinology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital ,School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Foshan City, Guangdong, China. (b) Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Can glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) be used as a predictor of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in non-hypertensive patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study at a tertiary care centre in Eastern India.
Can glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) be used as a predictor of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in non-hypertensive patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study at a tertiary care centre in Eastern India.
Fuente:Bmj Open
Extracto:
This study demonstrated
that age and HbA1c levels are independent predictors of LVDD in patients with
newly diagnosed type 2 DM without hypertension. A cut-off value of 9.5% for HbA1c
was identified with a high specificity and PPV for predicting LVDD in patients
with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. This underscores the importance of
conducting echocardiography in patients with newly diagnosed asymptomatic type 2
diabetes with HbA1c 9.5% or more to assess LVDD, allowing for prompt
interventions if necessary and to decelerate the progression towards heart
failure.
institución:(a) Department of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India. (b) Department of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India drshyamathesisrajdeep@gmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Decentralising chronic disease management in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for the qualitative process evaluation of community-based integrated management of HIV, diabetes and hypertension in Tanzania and Uganda.
Decentralising chronic disease management in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for the qualitative process evaluation of community-based integrated management of HIV, diabetes and hypertension in Tanzania and Uganda.
institución:(a) Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK M.C.VanHout@ljmu.ac.uk. (b) MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Wakiso, Uganda.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación