Acute exacerbation predicting poor outcomes in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and advanced lung cancer patients undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy.

Acute exacerbation predicting poor outcomes in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and advanced lung cancer patients undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy.

Fuente:Scientific Reports

Extracto: Acute exacerbation during first-line chemotherapy can predict poor survival.Trial Registration number: UMIN000018227.

Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10162.

Autor/es:Miyamoto, Atsushi (a)
Michimae, Hirofumi (b)

institución:(a) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Centre, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan. atsushimotty@gmail.com.
(b) Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan. atsushimotty@gmail.com.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-60833-w

Airway management and pulmonary aspiration during surgical interventions in pregnant women in the 2nd/3rd trimester and immediate postpartum - a retrospective study in a tertiary care university hospital.

Airway management and pulmonary aspiration during surgical interventions in pregnant women in the 2nd/3rd trimester and immediate postpartum - a retrospective study in a tertiary care university hospital.

Fuente:Bmc Anesthesiology

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: In conclusion, in this obstetric surgery patient population at risk for pulmonary aspiration, supraglottic airway devices were used in approximately 60% of cases. Yet, no aspiration event was detected with either a supraglottic airway or endotracheal intubation.

Claves:Airway management, Aspiration pneumonia, Laryngeal masks, Postpartum haemorrhage, Pregnancy

Cita:BMC Anesthesiol 2024 May 3; 24 (1) : 166.

Autor/es:Becker, Charlotte E (a)
Lorenz, Wolfram (b)

institución:(a) Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
(b) Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-024-02551-4

Association of non-insulin-based insulin resistance indices with disease severity and adverse outcome in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension

Association of non-insulin-based insulin resistance indices with disease severity and adverse outcome in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension

Fuente:Cardiovascular Diabetology

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: IR is associated with the severity and long-term prognosis of IPAH. TyG-BMI and METS-IR can independently predict clinical worsening events, while METS-IR also provide incremental predictive performance beyond the ESC risk stratification.

Claves:Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension, Insulin resistance, Metabolic score for insulin resistance, Prognosis, Severity

Cita:Cardiovasc Diabetol 2024 May 3; 23 (1) : 154.

Autor/es:Zhang, Sicheng (a)
Gao, Luyang (b)

institución:(a) Center for Respiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, Xicheng, China.
(b) Center for Respiratory and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167, Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, Xicheng, China.

Conflicto:The authors declared that they have no competing of interest.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12933-024-02236-9

Impacts of heat exposure in utero on long-term health and social outcomes

Impacts of heat exposure in utero on long-term health and social outcomes

Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: Increasing heat exposure was associated with a multitude of detrimental outcomes across diverse body systems. The biological pathways involved are yet to be elucidated, but could include epigenetic and developmental perturbations, through interactions with the placenta and inflammation. This highlights the need for further research into the long-term effects of heat exposure, biological pathways, and possible adaptation strategies in studies, particularly in neglected regions. Heat exposure in-utero has the potential to compound existing health and social inequalities. Poor study design of the included studies constrains the conclusions of this review, with heterogenous exposure measures and outcomes rendering comparisons across contexts/studies difficult. TRIAL REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD 42019140136.

Claves:Child health, Climate change, Epigenetics, Heat exposure, Long-term effects, Maternal health, Metabolic disease, Pregnancy, Socioeconomic impact

Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 344.

Autor/es:Brink, Nicholas (a)
Lakhoo, Darshnika P (b)

institución:(a) Climate and Health Directorate, Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. nbrink@wrhi.ac.za.
(b) Climate and Health Directorate, Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Conflicto:NB holds investments in companies involved in the production, distribution and use of fossil-fuels through managed funds and indices. MFC and DL hold investments in the fossil fuel industry through their pension fund, as per the policy of the Wits Health Consortium. The University of the Witwatersrand holds investments in the fossil fuel industry through their endowments and other financial... reserves.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06512-0

Life-saving effect of pulmonary surfactant in premature babies.

Fuente:The Journal of Clinical Investigation

Extracto: he discovery and replacement of lung surfactant have helped increase survival rates for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in extremely premature infants.

Cita:J Clin Invest 2024 May 1; 134 (9)

Autor/es:Raj, J Usha (a)
Bland, Richard D (b)

institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
(b) Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

Conflicto:Conflict of interest: MAM declares research support from Roche-Genentech for studies of sepsis and respiratory failure in adults and from Quantum Health for clinical trials and research in COVID-19.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI179948

Effects of extracorporeal CO(2) removal on gas exchange and ventilator settings

Fuente:Critical Care (london, England)

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: ECCO(2)R effectively reduces PaCO(2) and acidosis allowing for less invasive ventilation. "Higher extraction" systems may be more efficient to achieve this goal. However, as RCTs have not shown a mortality benefit but increase AEs, ECCO(2)R's effects on clinical outcome remain unclear. Future studies should target patient groups that may benefit from ECCO(2)R. PROSPERO Registration No: CRD 42020154110 (on January 24, 2021).

Claves:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), Extraction capacity, Hypercapnic acidosis, Interventional lung assist

Cita:Crit Care 2024 Apr 30; 28 (1) : 146.

Autor/es:Stommel, Alexandra-Maria (a)
Herkner, Harald (b)

institución:(a) Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
(b) Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. harald.herkner@meduniwien.ac.at.

Conflicto:TS received speaker fees from Xenios, Getinge, Mitsubishi Pharma and Baxter. He participates on the advisory board of Xenios. AH received speaker fees from Getinge. HH is coordinating editor of Cochrane emergency critical care. AS, BW and CK declare that they have no competing interests.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13054-024-04927-x

Analysis of the epidemiological situation of influenza in Guangzhou under the prevention and control of COVID-19 in June 2022.

Fuente:The Clinical Respiratory Journal

Extracto: A high proportion of adolescents and adults has respiratory pathogens detected during fever illnesses during June in 2022 under the prevention and control of COVID-19. These data indicate that diagnosis, prevention, and control of respiratory tract infection should be paid attention under the prevention and control of COVID-19.

Claves:COVID‐19, Guangzhou, epidemiological situation, fever, influenza

Cita:Clin Respir J 2024 May; 18 (5) : e13754.

Autor/es:Deng, Yuezhi (a)
Lin, Yongping (b)

institución:(a) Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou, China.
(b) National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/crj.13754

Clinical outcomes associated with neoadjuvant therapy for the treatment of resectable non-small cell lung cancer in real-world practice.

Fuente:The Clinical Respiratory Journal

Extracto: Neoadjuvant treatment with a combination of immunotherapy plus chemotherapy appears to achieve higher radiological and pathological responses than monotherapy for IIA-IIIB NSCLC. Log-rank analysis showed that a better outcome could be expected in patients with the addition of immunotherapy to neoadjuvant chemotherapy if compared with patients with chemotherapy alone in terms of DFS.

Claves:chemotherapy, disease‐free survival, immunochemotherapy, immunotherapy, neoadjuvant, non‐small cell lung cancer, treatment response

Cita:Clin Respir J 2024 May; 18 (5) : e13761.

Autor/es:Huang, Xiaojie (a)
Pang, Guanchao (b)

institución:(a) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
(b) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/crj.13761

Slide tracheoplasty for congenital tracheal stenosis with involvement of the carina and bronchi

Fuente:Einstein (sao Paulo, Brazil)

Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico

Extracto: The patient had an excellent postoperative course, was successfully weaned from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and invasive ventilation, and was discharged.

Cita:Einstein (Sao Paulo) 2024; 22 : eRC0659.

Autor/es:Minamoto, Fabio Eiti Nishibe (a)
Cremonese, Mariana Rodrigues (b)

institución:(a) Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
(b) Instituto do Coração (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Brasil

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2024RC0659

Outcomes of Kidneys Transplanted From Hepatitis C Viremic Donors to Naive Recipients From an Appalachian Rural Kidney Transplant Program.

Fuente:Experimental and Clinical Transplantation Official Journal of The Middle East Society For Organ Transplantation

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: Use of hepatitis C-viremic donor kidneys for transplant is a safe option and has great potential to increase the kidney donor pool, as long as high index of suspicion is maintained for allograft rejection and opportunistic infections.

Cita:Exp Clin Transplant 2024 Mar; 22 (3) : 185-188.

Autor/es:Gillis, Barbara (a)
Villanueva, Daphne (b)

institución:Gillis, Barbara (a)
Villanueva, Daphne (b)

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Turquía

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.6002/ect.2024.0034

Non-invasive high-frequency ventilation in newborn infants with respiratory distress.

Fuente:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Extracto: For initial RS, we are very uncertain if using nHFV compared to invasive respiratory therapy affects clinical outcomes. However, nHFV may reduce intubation when compared to nCPAP. For planned extubation, nHFV may reduce the risk of reintubation compared to nCPAP and nIPPV. nHFV may reduce the risk of CLD when compared to nCPAP. Following initial non-invasive respiratory support failure, nHFV when compared to nIPPV may result in little to no difference in intubation. Large trials, particularly in high-income settings, are needed to determine the role of nHFV in initial RS and following the failure of other non-invasive respiratory support. Also, the optimal settings of nHVF require further investigation.

Cita:Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2024 May 2; 5 (5) : CD012712.

Autor/es:Abdel-Latif, Mohamed E (a)
Tan, Olive (b)

institución:(a) Discipline of Neonatology, School of Medicine and Psychology, College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia.
(b) Department of Neonatology, Centenary Hospital for Women and Children, Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.

Conflicto:Mohamed E Abdel‐Latif is an Associate Editor with the Cochrane Neonatal Group, but was not involved in the editorial acceptance or assessment of this review. Olive Tan does not have any interests to disclose at this time. Michelle Fiander is an Information Specialist and Managing Editor with the Cochrane Neonatal Group, but was not involved in the editorial acceptance or... or assessment of this review. David A Osborn is a Senior Editor with the Cochrane Neonatal Group, but was not involved in the editorial acceptance or assessment of this review.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012712.pub2

Dual lumen venopulmonary extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation technique using the ProtekDuo.

Fuente:Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery Mmcts

Extracto: n this video tutorial, we present the cannulation technique for venopulmonary extracorporeal membrane oxygenation using the ProtekDuo dual-lumen cannula in a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Claves:ECMO, Lung transplant

Cita:Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg 2024 May 2; 2024

Autor/es:Stukov, Yuriy (a)
Maybauer, Marc O (b)

institución:(a) Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
(b) Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1510/mmcts.2024.013

Association of log odds of positive lymph nodes with survival in patients with small cell lung cancer: Results from the SEER database.

Fuente:Clinics (sao Paulo, Brazil)

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: LODDS may be better than other LN assessment tools at predicting survival in SCLC patients.

Claves:LODDS, Lymph Node, SCLC, SEER, Survival

Cita:Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2024; 79 : 100369.

Autor/es:Gao, Ting (a)
Chang, Yingxuan (b)

institución:(a) The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Gansu, P.R. China; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xianyang Central Hospital, Shaanxi, P.R. China.
(b) The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Gansu, P.R. China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100369

Ethnicity corrections in pulmonary function test reports: what to do?

Fuente:The European Respiratory Journal

Extracto: https://bit.ly/4aAZwrV

Cita:Eur Respir J 2024 May; 63 (5)

Autor/es:https://bit.ly/4aAZwrV

institución:https://bit.ly/4aAZwrV

Conflicto:Conflict of interest: The author has no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00571-2024

Albuterol-budesonide fixed-dose combination rescue inhaler for asthma: a plain language summary of the MANDALA study.

Fuente:Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease

Extracto: This summary describes the results for people aged 18 yearsand older who took part in the study.

Cita:Ther Adv Respir Dis 2024 Jan-Dec; 18 : 17534666241232264.

Autor/es:Papi, Alberto (a)
Chipps, Bradley E (b)

institución:(a) Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ferrara Medical School, Ferrara, Italy.
(b) The Capital Allergy and Respiratory Disease Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17534666241232264

Epidemiology and Clinical impact of single and multi-viral respiratory infections in post-pandemic era.

Fuente:The New Microbiologica

Extracto: Furthermore, in a clinical setting, the rapid diagnosis of respiratory infections by means of molecular tests is crucial not only to avoid hospital outbreaks, but also to allow early and optimal treatment to reduce morbidity and mortality.

Claves:Respiratory viruses, clinical outcome, coinfection, fast microbiology, prevalence

Cita:New Microbiol 2024 May; 47 (1) : 28-32.

Autor/es:Mauro, Maria Vittoria (a)
Greco, Sonia (b)

institución:(a) Microbiology and Virology Unit, "Annunziata" Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy.
(b) Infectious Diseases Unit, "Annunziata" Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Italia

Sitio web:

Evaluation of the Pneumonia Panel on laboratory samples from an Italian pediatric center: results from a monocentric study.

Fuente:The New Microbiologica

Extracto: Our study highlights the optimal sensitivity and importance of support from such methods in settings burdened by MDR presence and where fast and appropriate therapy is mandatory.

Claves:Film Array, Pneumonia panel, standard-of-care (SOC)

Cita:New Microbiol 2024 May; 47 (1) : 33-37.

Autor/es:de Luca, Cristiana (a)
Gallo, Emanuela (b)

institución:(a) Laboratory of Microbiology, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Santobono-Pausilipon, Hospital Santobono, Naples, Italy.
(b) Laboratory of Microbiology, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Santobono-Pausilipon, Hospital Santobono, Naples, Italy.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Italia

Sitio web:

Coinfection with respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus increases IFN-?1 and CXCL10 expression in human primary bronchial epithelial cells.

Fuente:The New Microbiologica

Extracto: In conclusion, our study revealed that two important cytokines, IFN-λ1 and CXCL10, exhibited increased expression during coinfection.

Claves:CXCL10, Coinfection, human rhinovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, respiratory virus

Cita:New Microbiol 2024 May; 47 (1) : 60-67.

Autor/es:Sankuntaw, Nipaporn (a)
Punyadee, Nuntaya (b)

institución:(a) Chulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University (Rangsit Center), Klongnung, Klongluang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand.
(b) Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Siriraj Center of Research Excellence in Dengue and Emerging Pathogens, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Italia

Sitio web:

Epidemiology and molecular characterization of respiratory viruses at the end of COVID-19 pandemic in Lombardy, Northern Italy.

Fuente:The New Microbiologica

Extracto: Given the pandemic potential of respiratory viruses, accurate molecular screening is essential for a proper surveillance and prevention strategy.

Claves:Epidemiology, SARS-CoV-2, respiratory viruses, rhinovirus/enterovirus, sequencing

Cita:New Microbiol 2024 May; 47 (1) : 80-87.

Autor/es:Sclavi, Leonardo (a)
Bertelli, Marta (b)

institución:(a) Section of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
(b) Section of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Italia

Sitio web:

Research hotspots and trends of complementary and alternative therapy for neuropathic pain: A bibliometric analysis.

Fuente:Medicine

Extracto: This study reveals the current status and hotspots of CAT for NP. The study also indicates that the effectiveness and effect mechanism of acupuncture or herbs for treating emotional problems caused by low back pain or postherpetic neuralgia may be a trend for future research.

Cita:Medicine (Baltimore) 2024 May 3; 103 (18) : e38054.

Autor/es:Wang, Shilin (a)
Sun, Yuanzheng (b)

institución:(a) Department of Acupuncture II, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
(b) Graduate College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000038054